Publicación: Efecto diferencial de la etiqueta diagnóstica autista en la intervención con niños
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Fecha
2016
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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Editor
Asociación Análisis Comportamiento, AAC
Resumen
The aim of this study is to analyze whether the label autistic (considering both the low performance and exceptional performance labels) influences the behavior of nine psychology students when teaching tasks to children with this diagnosis. The presence of various children who had to learn to perform a color discrimination task and a visual-motor task was simulated during the experiment. The participants observed the behavior of the imaginary children and could provide contingencies of reinforcement and response cost to them. Two experimental phases were established in which participants had to teach different children: an autistic child, a child without developmental problems, an autistic child who was exceptionally skilled in the tasks and a child without developmental problems who was unskilled in the tasks. The participants were informed of the characteristics of the children prior to the tasks. Results show significant differences in the participants’ response patterns depending on the experimental conditions and tasks. The influence of the autistic label is discussed in terms of the participants’ behavior.
Descripción
The registered version of this article, first published in “International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy, vol. 13, 2016", is available online at the publisher's website: AAC, https://www.ijpsy.com/volumen16/num3/447.html
La versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en “International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy, vol. 13, 2016", está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: AAC, https://www.ijpsy.com/volumen16/num3/447.html
Categorías UNESCO
Palabras clave
autism, diagnostic label, psychological diagnosis, stigmatization
Citación
Barbero-Rubio A, Molina-Cobos FJ, Eisenbeck N, & López JC (2016). Effecto diferencial de la etiqueta autista en la intervención de niños [Differential effect of autistic label in intervention with children]. International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy, 16, 281-293
Centro
Facultades y escuelas::Facultad de Psicología
Departamento
Psicología de la Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológico