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Evidence of emotion dysregulation as a core symptom of adult ADHD: A systematic review

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dc.contributor.authorSoler Gutiérrez, Ana María
dc.contributor.authorPérez González, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMayas Arellano, Julia
dc.contributor.editorYoshiyuki Tachibana
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-13T13:03:32Z
dc.date.available2025-01-13T13:03:32Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-06
dc.descriptionThe registered version of this article, first published in “PLoS ONE 18(1): e0280131", is available online at the publisher's website: PLOS, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280131 La versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en “PLoS ONE 18(1): e0280131", está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: PLOS, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280131
dc.description.abstractAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a developmental disorder, with an onset in childhood, that accompanies the person throughout their life, with prevalence between 3 and 5% in adults. Recent studies point towards a fourth core symptom of the disorder related to the emotional information processing that would explain the repercussions that ADHD has on the social, academic, and professional life of the people affected. This review aims to describe emotion dysregulation features as well as the brain activity associated in adults with ADHD. A search of the scientific literature was launched in specialized databases: PsycInfo, Medline, Eric, PsycArticle, Psicodoc and Scopus, following PRISMA guidelines. Twenty-two articles met the inclusion criteria: (a) an ADHD clinical diagnosis, (b) participants over 18 years old, (c) emotion regulation measurement, (d) empirical studies, and (c) in English. Due to the heterogeneity of the studies included, they were classified into three sections: measures and features of emotion regulation (ER) in people with ADHD, neurological and psychophysiological activity related to ER, and treatments. The studies found that meet the selection criteria are scarce and very heterogeneous both in aims and in sample features. Adults with ADHD show a more frequent use of non-adaptive emotion regulation strategies compared to people without ADHD symptoms. Moreover, emotion dysregulation was associated with symptom severity, executive functioning, psychiatric comorbidities, and even with criminal conviction. Different patterns of brain activity were observed when people with and without ADHD were compared. These results may suggest that psychopharmacological treatments as well as behavioral therapies could be useful tools for improving emotional difficulties in adult ADHD.en
dc.description.versionversión publicada
dc.identifier.citationSoler-Gutiérrez A-M, Pérez-González J-C, Mayas J (2023) Evidence of emotion dysregulation as a core symptom of adult ADHD: A systematic review. PLoS ONE 18(1): e0280131. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280131
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280131
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/25236
dc.journal.issue1
dc.journal.titlePLoS ONE
dc.journal.volume18
dc.language.isoen
dc.page.initiale0280131
dc.publisherPLOS
dc.relation.centerFacultades y escuelas::Facultad de Psicología
dc.relation.departmentPsicología Básica II
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject61 Psicología::6102 Psicología del niño y del adolescente::6102.02 Problemas de aprendizaje
dc.subject61 Psicología::6104 Psicopedagogía::6104.01 Procesos cognitivos
dc.titleEvidence of emotion dysregulation as a core symptom of adult ADHD: A systematic reviewen
dc.typeartículoes
dc.typejournal articleen
dspace.entity.typePublication
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication4e68c35a-c79e-44cd-8efb-99bec46ae2e8
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery64765a4e-2a8c-4a14-adf2-c166ed757178
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