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Efectos del confinamiento por COVID-19 en la salud mental de estudiantes de educación superior en Chile

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dc.contributor.authorCarvacho, Raffaela
dc.contributor.authorMorán Kneer, Javier
dc.contributor.authorMiranda Castillo, Claudia
dc.contributor.authorMora, Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorMoya, Yasnni
dc.contributor.authorPinilla, Víctor
dc.contributor.authorToro, Ignacio
dc.contributor.authorValdivia, Constanza
dc.contributor.authorFernández Fernández, Virginia
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-20T11:53:50Z
dc.date.available2024-05-20T11:53:50Z
dc.date.issued2021-03
dc.description.abstractBackground: Chilean higher education students have faced highly stressful events in 2020, including confinement and remote education. This population is particularly susceptible to mental health problems, such as high levels of stress, anxiety, and depression. Aim: To evaluate possible negative impacts of confinement by COVID-19 on Chilean higher education students’ mental health. Material and Methods: The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) Scale and the Profile of Mood States (POMS) were applied to 315 students during 2016 and to 301 students during 2020. Results: In 2020, depression mean scores for men (24.1) and women (29.7) exceeded the cutoff point, therefore suggesting the presence of depressive disorder. Women had higher depressive and anxious symptoms in both years, however, in 2020 a significant increase was observed for depression, indicating interaction between the year of assessment andgender (0 = 6.74; p <.001). In both samples, first-year students hadsignificantly higherdepressionscores (fl = −1,909;p = 0.05). Conclusions: An increase in depression was observed in 2020. Confinement by COVID-19 had a high impact on mental health in female students. Women and first-year students appear to be high risk groups for developing depressive symptoms.en
dc.description.versionversión publicada
dc.identifier.doi10.4067/s0034-98872021000300339
dc.identifier.issn0034-9887
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/12686
dc.journal.titleRevista médica de Chile
dc.journal.volume149
dc.language.isoes
dc.publisherSociedad Médica de Santiago
dc.relation.centerFacultad de Psicología
dc.relation.departmentPsicología de la Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológico
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.subject.keywordsAnxiety
dc.subject.keywordsCOVID-19
dc.subject.keywordsDepression
dc.subject.keywordsStudents
dc.titleEfectos del confinamiento por COVID-19 en la salud mental de estudiantes de educación superior en Chilees
dc.titleEffects of the COVID-19 confinement on mental health among higher education students in Chileen
dc.typeartículoes
dc.typejournal articleen
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione8b7ccfe-f00f-422f-a886-dd1c81c4f409
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye8b7ccfe-f00f-422f-a886-dd1c81c4f409
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