Publicación: Comparative Evaluation of the Fast Marching Method and the Fast Evacuation Method for Heterogeneous Media
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Fecha
2021-08-30
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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Taylor & Francis
Resumen
The evacuation problem is usually addressed by assuming homogeneous media where pedestrians move freely in the presence of several exits and obstacles. From a more general perspective, this work considers heterogeneous media in which the velocity of pedestrians depends on their location. We use cellular automata with a floor field that indicates promis- ing movements to pedestrians and, in this context, we extend two competitive evacuation methods in order for them to be applied to heterogeneous media: the Fast Marching Method and the Fast Evacuation Method. Furthermore, we evaluate the performance that these two methods exhibit over different simulated scenarios characterized by the presence of hetero- geneous media. The resulting winning method in terms of evacuation effectiveness is greatly influenced by the particular problem being simulated.
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Categorías UNESCO
Palabras clave
evacuation, heterogeneous medium, cellular automaton, Fast Marching Method, Fast Evacuation Method
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Facultades y escuelas::E.T.S. de Ingeniería Informática
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Inteligencia Artificial