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Suicidal ideation: prevalence and risk factors during pregnancy

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dc.contributor.authorCastelao Legazpi, Pilar Carolina
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Muñoz, María de la Fe
dc.contributor.authorLe, Huynh-Nhu
dc.contributor.authorSoto Balbuena, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorOlivares, Maria Eugenia
dc.contributor.authorIzquierdo Méndez, Nuria
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-21T16:39:22Z
dc.date.available2024-08-21T16:39:22Z
dc.date.issued2022-03
dc.descriptionThe registered version of this article, first published in Midwifery, is available online at the publisher's website: Elsevier, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2021.103226
dc.descriptionLa versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en Midwifery, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: Elsevier, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2021.103226
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Although suicide is the main cause of maternal death during pregnancy in industrialized countries, there are few research regarding the prevalence and risk factors of suicidal ideation during pregnancy, especially in Spain. Method: In a multicenter study, the sample included 1,524 pregnant women recruited from an obstetrics setting from two Spanish tertiary-care public hospitals. The prevalence of prenatal suicidal ideation was estimated by analyzing their responses to item 9 on the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). The risk factors (which increases the probability of having suicidal ideation) included sociodemographic and biomedical variables, and the stress subscale from the revised prenatal version of the Postpartum Depression Predictors Inventory (PDPI-R). Results: A total of 2.6% of pregnant women reported suicidal ideation. Risk factors of suicidal ideation during pregnancy include sociodemographic, such as prior history of depression (β = 0.120, p < .05), unemployment (β = 0.149, p < .05), and being an immigrant (β = 0.140, p < .01), and biomedical variables, such as previous abortion (β =0.169, p < .01) and assisted reproduction (β = -0.100, p < .05). Discussion: Given that the prevalence of suicidal ideation is higher than expected, the results of the study suggest the critical need for screening and designing preventive interventions adapted to pregnant women to decrease risk of associated suicidal behavior. In protocols carried out by midwives, specific risk factors should be included in health screenings during pregnancy.en
dc.description.versionversión publicada
dc.identifier.citationCastelao, P., Rodriguez-Muñoz, M.F., Le, H-N., Olivares, M.E., Izquierdo, N . (2022). Suicidal ideation: prevalence and risk factors during pregnancy. Midwifery, 106, 103226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2021.103226
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2021.103226
dc.identifier.issn1532-3099
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/23501
dc.journal.titleMidwifery
dc.journal.volume106
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.centerFacultades y escuelas::Facultad de Psicología
dc.relation.departmentPsicología de la Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológico
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject61 Psicología
dc.subject.keywordsprenatal suicidal ideationen
dc.subject.keywordsmaternal mental healthen
dc.subject.keywordsprevalenceen
dc.subject.keywordspredictor variablesen
dc.subject.keywordsrisk factorsen
dc.subject.keywordspregnancyen
dc.titleSuicidal ideation: prevalence and risk factors during pregnancyen
dc.typeartículoes
dc.typejournal articleen
dspace.entity.typePublication
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydf2e33fa-76fc-4279-b09f-08fbeb59a7e0
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