Publicación:
Prevention of depression and anxiety in subclinical adolescents: Effects of a transdiagnostic internet-delivered CBT program

Fecha
2022-04-28
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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MDPI
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Resumen
Anxiety and depressive symptoms are common problems in adolescence that could be addressed by means of preventive interventions. Even though transdiagnostic cognitive behavior therapy (T-CBT) is potentially an ideal strategy to deal with anxiety and depression, it has rarely been used for preventive purposes. In addition, so far, no study has used internet-delivered T-CBT to prevent anxiety and depression in adolescents. This study aimed to examine the utility of AMTE, an internet-delivered T-CBT program, for the indicated prevention of anxiety and depression in adolescents. AMTE was applied to 30 adolescents (56.7% females, age range = 12–18 years, Mage = 14.00, SDage = 1.89) who showed subclinical symptoms of anxiety and/or depression. Participants were assessed at pre- and post-treatment and follow-up (3 months). We found that after the program, the symptoms of self-reported anxiety and depression, clinician-rated symptom severity, and self-reported and parent-reported severity of the main problems had significantly improved. In addition, there were significant improvements in anxiety sensitivity and emotional avoidance. Finally, we found high feasibility and acceptability of the program. AMTE is feasible and potentially effective for the indicated prevention of anxiety and depression as well as of clinical transdiagnostic factors, in adolescents.
Descripción
The registered version of this article, first published in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, is available online at the publisher's website: MDPI, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095365
La versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: MDPI, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095365
Categorías UNESCO
Palabras clave
transdiagnostic, AMTE, anxiety, depression, feasibility, emotion regulation, adolescents, indicated prevention, internet-delivered CBT, UP-A
Citación
Schmitt, J.C., Valiente, R.M., García-Escalera, J., Arnáez, S., Espinosa, V., Sandín, B., & Chorot, P. (2022). Prevention of depression and anxiety in subclinical adolescents: Effects of a transdiagnostic internet-delivered CBT program. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(9), 5365.
Centro
Facultades y escuelas::Facultad de Psicología
Departamento
Psicología de la Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológico
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Grupo de innovación
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Cátedra