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Facing stereotypes: ERP responses to male and female faces after gender-stereotyped statements

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dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Gómez, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorRomero Ferreiro, Verónica
dc.contributor.authorPozo García, Miguel Ángel
dc.contributor.authorHinojosa, José Antonio
dc.contributor.authorMoreno Bella, Eva
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-20T11:54:57Z
dc.date.available2024-05-20T11:54:57Z
dc.date.issued2020-09
dc.description.abstractDespite gender is a salient feature in face recognition, the question of whether stereotyping modulates face processing remains unexplored. Event-related potentials from 40 participants (20 female) was recorded as male and female faces matched or mismatched previous gender-stereotyped statements and were compared with those elicited by faces preceded by gender-unbiased statements. We conducted linear mixed-effects models to account for possible random effects from both participants and the strength of the gender bias. The amplitude of the N170 to faces was larger following stereotyped relative to gender-unbiased statements in both male and female participants, although the effect was larger for males. This result reveals that stereotyping exerts an early effect in face processing and that the impact is higher in men. In later time windows, male faces after female-stereotyped statements elicited large late positivity potential (LPP) responses in both men and women, indicating that the violation of male stereotypes induces a post-perceptual reevaluation of a salient or conflicting event. Besides, the largest LPP amplitude in women was elicited when they encountered a female face after a female-stereotyped statement. The later result is discussed from the perspective of recent claims on the evolution of women self-identification with traditionally held female roles.en
dc.description.versionversión publicada
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/scan/nsaa117
dc.identifier.issn1749-5024
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/12708
dc.journal.issue9
dc.journal.titleSocial Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience
dc.journal.volume15
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherOxford University Press
dc.relation.centerFacultad de Psicología
dc.relation.departmentPsicología Evolutiva y de la Educación
dc.rightsAtribución 4.0 Internacional
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
dc.subject.keywordsevent-related potentials (ERPs)
dc.subject.keywordsface processing
dc.subject.keywordsgender stereotypes
dc.subject.keywordsN170
dc.subject.keywordsLPP
dc.titleFacing stereotypes: ERP responses to male and female faces after gender-stereotyped statementses
dc.typeartículoes
dc.typejournal articleen
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf6e40d0d-5a55-41dc-8125-497b2431c3c1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf6e40d0d-5a55-41dc-8125-497b2431c3c1
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