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Assessing microplastic ingestion and occurrence of bisphenols and phthalates in bivalves, fish and holothurians from a Mediterranean marine protected area

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dc.contributor.authorRios Fuster, Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorAlomar, Carme
dc.contributor.authorDeudero, Salud
dc.contributor.authorPaniagua González, Gema
dc.contributor.authorSoliz Rojas, Dulce Lucy
dc.contributor.authorFernández Hernando, Pilar
dc.contributor.authorGarcinuño Martínez, Rosa Mª
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-20T11:18:03Z
dc.date.available2024-05-20T11:18:03Z
dc.date.issued2022-08-07
dc.description.abstractMicroplastic (MP) ingestion, along with accumulated plasticizers such as bisphenol A (BPA), bisphenol F (BPF), and bisphenol S (BPS), and phthalates represented by diethyl phthalate (DEP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), were quantified in bivalves, fish, and holothurians collected from a coastal pristine area at the western Mediterranean Sea. MP ingestion in sediment-feeders holothurians (mean value 12.67 ± 7.31 MPs/individual) was statistically higher than ingestion in bivalves and fish (mean 4.83 ± 5.35 and 3 ± 4.44 MPs/individual, respectively). The main ingested polymers were polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene. The levels of BPS, BPF, and DEHP were highest in bivalves' soft tissue; BPA and DBP had the highest levels in the holothurians’ muscle. In addition, the levels of all plasticizers assessed were lowest in fish muscle; only BPA levels in fish were higher than in bivalves, with intermediate values between those of bivalves and holothurians. This study provides data on exposure to MPs and plasticizers of different species inhabiting Cabrera Marine Protected Area (MPA) and highlights the differences in MP ingestion and levels of plasticizers between species with different ecological characteristics and feeding strategies.en
dc.description.versionversión publicada
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2022.114034
dc.identifier.issn0013-9351 - eISSN 1096-0953
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/11585
dc.journal.titleEnvironmental Research
dc.journal.volume214
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.centerFacultad de Ciencias
dc.relation.departmentCiencias Analíticas
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject.keywordsContaminants
dc.subject.keywordsBioindicators
dc.subject.keywordsFeeding behavior
dc.subject.keywordsTrophic level
dc.titleAssessing microplastic ingestion and occurrence of bisphenols and phthalates in bivalves, fish and holothurians from a Mediterranean marine protected areaes
dc.typejournal articleen
dc.typeartículoes
dspace.entity.typePublication
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