Publicación:
Heat recovery in sanitary-ware industry applied to water and energy saving by multi-effect distillation

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Fecha
2018-12-28
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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Elsevier
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Resumen
Sanitary-ware industry, as a sub-sector in the ceramic industry, is a great consumer of energy and water, although there are some opportunities to reduce the global consumption, especially for factories based on resin molds technology. This research aims to show the way to reduce drastically water consumption by recovering waste heat into a multi-effect distillation system to re-use most of the flushing water. This solution improves both, the environmental and economic performance of this industry. The proposed configuration is a multi-effect distillation (MED) adapted to run with recovered heat from the kiln exhausting. The efficiency of the system is improved by recovering the heat of the gas mixture leaving the first effect in the pre-heater of the feeding water. The research lays on the computerized simulation of the coupled systems run under different parameters. Mathematical and thermodynamic models have been developed to simulate the behavior of the system. The obtained results show the optimal configuration depending on the thermal variables which could achieve up to almost 92% of the needed water against conventional technology. The system can be applicable to new or existing factories based on resin molds technology and this research may contribute to reduce consumption of resources and thus, the environmental impact.
Descripción
Esta es la versión aceptada del artículo. La versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 213, 2019, Pages 1322-1336, ISSN 0959-6526, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.269. This is the accepted version of the article. The copyrighted version of this article, first published in Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 213, 2019, Pages 1322-1336, ISSN 0959-6526, is available online at the publisher's website: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.269
Categorías UNESCO
Palabras clave
Ceramic industry, energy reduction, water saving, factory design optimization, multi-effect distillation, recovered heat
Citación
Carlos Cuviella-Suárez, Antonio Colmenar-Santos, David Borge-Diez, África López-Rey, Heat recovery in sanitary-ware industry applied to water and energy saving by multi-effect distillation, Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 213, 2019, Pages 1322-1336, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.269.
Centro
Facultades y escuelas::E.T.S. de Ingenieros Industriales
Departamento
Ingeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica, Control, Telemática y Química Aplicada a la Ingeniería
Grupo de investigación
Grupo de innovación
Programa de doctorado
Cátedra