Publicación: El discurso político europeo ante el terrorismo yihadista
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2016-10-10
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
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Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Instituto Universitario "General Gutiérrez Mellado"
Resumen
Las democracias occidentales se han visto obligadas a enfrentarse a atentados terroristas en su propio suelo poniendo en tela de juicio su capacidad de actuación, previsión y respuesta y quebrando, al menos simbólicamente, el contrato social con los ciudadanos que –al menos en teoría- ceden el monopolio de la violencia a cambio de la seguridad aportada por el Estado. Una de las principales herramientas para combatir el terrorismo, para devolver la calma a la ciudadanía y para mostrar la fortaleza de un pueblo es precisamente la comunicación. La presente investigación busca analizar y profundizar acerca de cómo responden las democracias europeas, desde la comunicación política, a atentados terroristas yihadistas como los sufridos por Francia y Bélgica en 2015 y 2016, así como investigar la repercusión que tienen esos actos en términos de popularidad y comportamiento electoral de la ciudadanía.
Western democracies have been forced to confront terrorist attacks on its own soil putting into question their ability to act, forecasting and response. These kind of acts break, at least symbolically, the social contract with citizens who yield the monopoly of violence in exchange for the security provided by the State. One of the main tools to fight terrorism, to restore calm to the public and to show the strength is precisely communication. This research seeks to analyze and deepen about how European democracies react to jihadists terror attacks as those suffered by France and Belgium in 2015 and 2016 from political communication. Finally, we will investigate the impact that these attacks have in terms of political leader’s popularity and electoral behavior of citizens.
Western democracies have been forced to confront terrorist attacks on its own soil putting into question their ability to act, forecasting and response. These kind of acts break, at least symbolically, the social contract with citizens who yield the monopoly of violence in exchange for the security provided by the State. One of the main tools to fight terrorism, to restore calm to the public and to show the strength is precisely communication. This research seeks to analyze and deepen about how European democracies react to jihadists terror attacks as those suffered by France and Belgium in 2015 and 2016 from political communication. Finally, we will investigate the impact that these attacks have in terms of political leader’s popularity and electoral behavior of citizens.
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terrorismo, crisis, seguridad, política, comunicación, terrorism, security, politics, communication
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Instituto Universitario Gutierrez Mellado (IUGM )