Publicación: Psychological, Psychosocial and Obstetric Differences between Spanish and Immigrant Mothers: Retrospective Observational Study.
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Fecha
2022-09-18
Autores
Martínez Herreros, María Carmen
Izquierdo Méndez, Nuria
Olivares Crespo, María Eugenia
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Derechos de acceso
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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Editor
MDPI
Resumen
This study analyzed the influence of psychological and psychosocial factors of pregnant
women at an obstetric level. The possible differences between Spaniards and immigrants were
studied. This was a retrospective observational study. The sample has been divided into two study
cohorts, one consisting of Spanish pregnant women and one consisting of foreign pregnant women.
Both completed the Revised Postpartum Depression Predictors Inventory and the Patient Health
Questionnaire-9. A total of 15.9% of Spanish women and 23.2% of immigrants had depressive
symptoms. Immigrants claim to have less support at the partner, family, and friendship levels than
Spaniards. Moreover, 16.4% of Spaniards vs. 8.1% of immigrants had pregnancy complications;
Cesarean section was performed in 16.2% of Spaniards vs. 7.9% of immigrants. A greater number of
premature births were detected in immigrants than in Spaniards. Access to universal healthcare is a
protective factor against socioeconomic and cultural conditions affecting the mental and obstetrical
health of immigrants.
Descripción
The registered version of this article, first published in International journal of environmental research and public health, is available online at the publisher's website: MDPI, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811782
La versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en International journal of environmental research and public health, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: MDPI, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811782
La versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en International journal of environmental research and public health, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: MDPI, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811782
Categorías UNESCO
Palabras clave
prenatal mental health, immigration, sociodemographic factors, obstetric problems, birth problems
Citación
Martínez Herreros, M.C.; Rodríguez Muñoz, M.F.; Izquierdo Méndez, N.; Olivares Crespo, M.E. Psychological, Psychosocial and Obstetric Differences between Spanish and Immigrant Mothers: Retrospective Observational Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 11782. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811782
Centro
Facultades y escuelas::Facultad de Psicología
Departamento
Psicología de la Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológico