(Taylor and Francis Group, 2025-09-01) Lago-Peñas, Santiago; Cadaval-Sampedro, María; Herrero Alcalde, Ana; Fernández-Leiceaga, Xoaquín; Agencia Estatal de Investigación. España
This paper examines citizens' knowledge about the design and outcomes of regional fiscal equalization in Spain and identifies the factors explaining citizens' preferences regarding the degree of equalization. We find deficient information and a lack of a well-informed and unequivocal opinion. The paper also highlights the complexity of citizens' preferences regarding interregional redistribution, influenced by factors such as regional per capita income and collective identity. These findings are not only relevant for Spain but also provide valuable insights for other nations undergoing decentralization processes, emphasizing the importance of early and comprehensive discussions to avoid future challenges and conflicts.
