Persona: Ayala Cañón, Luis
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0000-0002-3141-827X
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Ayala Cañón
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Luis
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Publicación Broadening Well-being Indicators for Developed Countries: A New Proposal Based on Key Social Needs(Springer, 2025-06-04) Ayala Cañón, Luis; Cantó Sánchez, Olga; Martínez López, Rosa María; Navarro Ruiz, Carolina; Romaguera de la Cruz, MarinaThe aim of this paper is to propose a set of dimensions and indicators to measure the incidence and trends of unmet social needs related to well-being and aggregate them into a composite index (USNI). We contribute to the current literature on the measurement of social needs through broader and more systematic indicators based on the principles of access, quality, and equity. Using different microdata sources, we take a selected sample of European countries that are representative of different welfare regimes to illustrate the possibilities of this proposal. Our results are not very sensitive to the use of different weighting schemes or aggregation methods and show that the degree of unmet needs is related to the country’s type of welfare regime.Publicación Welfare benefits in highly decentralized fiscal systems: Evidence on interregional mimicking(Elsevier, 2024-01-10) Ayala Cañón, Luis; Herrero Alcalde, Ana; Martinez‐Vazquez, Jorge; Instituto de Estudios Fiscales. España; Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid. EspañaThis paper analyzes the determinants of welfare benefit levels within a highly fiscally decentralized context. More specifically, we analyze the role of mimicking as a driver of the institutional design of subnational government policies in the absence of federal co-ordination and financing. Empirically we focus on the welfare benefit programs of Spanish regional governments during the period 1996-2015. Our results strongly support the significant role played by mimicking: regional public agents observe what their peers are doing and act accordingly, and this holds even in a context of low mobility of households.