Persona:
Carrasco Ortiz, Miguel Ángel

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0000-0003-3282-818X
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Carrasco Ortiz
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Miguel Ángel
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  • Publicación
    Children’s Temperament: A Bridge between Mothers’ Parenting and Aggression
    (MDPI) Carrasco Ortiz, Miguel Ángel; Delgado Egido, Begoña; Holgado Tello, Francisco Pablo
    Childhood aggression is important to acknowledge due to its social impact and importance in predicting future problems. The temperament of a child and parental socialization have been essential in explaining behavioral problems, particularly in the case of childhood aggression. The aim of this study is to examine—from the parents’ perspective—the role of childhood temperament in the dynamic by which mothers’ reactions socialize their children’s aggression. We also explore how children’s gender and age differences affect these relationships. The sample was composed of 904 participants between 1 and 6 years old. The Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire and the Children’s Behavior Questionnaire were used to evaluate children’s negative affect and effortful control. The Parent–Child Relationship Inventory Maternal was used to assess maternal communication and discipline, and child aggression was assessed using the Children’s Behavior Checklist. The results supported the mediating role of temperament in the processes by which perceived mothers’ reactions socialize their children’s aggression and suggested that maternal behaviors may not have the same consequences for girls and boys. Specifically, the aggressiveness of girls is dependent on a negative affect throughout toddlerhood and early childhood, while for boys, the duration of the negative affect’s contribution is shorter, and aggressiveness is more sensitive to the maternal behaviors of discipline and communication.
  • Publicación
    The moderating effects of interpersonal power and prestige across age
    (PLOS, 2019-03-30) Carrasco Ortiz, Miguel Ángel::virtual::3903::600; Delgado Egido, Begoña::virtual::3904::600; Holgado Tello, Francisco Pablo::virtual::3905::600; Carrasco Ortiz, Miguel Ángel; Delgado Egido, Begoña; Holgado Tello, Francisco Pablo; Carrasco Ortiz, Miguel Ángel; Delgado Egido, Begoña; Holgado Tello, Francisco Pablo; Carrasco Ortiz, Miguel Ángel; Delgado Egido, Begoña; Holgado Tello, Francisco Pablo
    The differential contribution of maternal and paternal acceptance-rejection to children’s psychological adjustment has been explained by differences in interpersonal power and prestige within families; however, there is not yet enough empirical support for this explanation. This study examines the moderating effects of interpersonal power and prestige on the relationship between perceived parental acceptance-rejection and psychological adjustment across children’s sex and age. The sample was composed of 913 children ranging in age from 9 to 16 years. Multiple hierarchical regression analyses in the total sample showed a significant and independent contribution of parental acceptance-rejection and parental power and prestige. No moderating effects of interpersonal power and prestige were found for the total sample. However, when the regression analyses were conducted across different age groups, maternal acceptance had a higher contribution to psychological adjustment in children from nine to ten years old. Interestingly, the moderating effects of interpersonal prestige (not interpersonal power) were also significant in younger participants. Furthermore, the moderating effects of prestige on maternal acceptance-rejection were different in late childhood than in early adolescence. These results suggest how parental prestige may explain the higher contribution of maternal acceptance to younger children’s psychological adjustment.