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Facultad de Filología. Departamento de Filologías Extranjeras y sus Lingüísticas</span>.Recordbachelor ThesisPublishedFilologíaTrabajo Fin de Grado en Estudios Ingleses: Lengua, Literatura y Cultura. Especialidad de Literatura Canadiense en lengua inglesa. UNEDUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Facultad de Filología. Departamento de Filologías Extranjeras y sus LingüísticasSoria Galán, NairGibert Maceda, María Teresabibliuned:grado-Filologia-EI-Nsoriabibliuned:grado-Filologia-EI-NsoriaengSoria_Galan_Nair_TFG.pdfpresmd_Soria_Galan_Nair_TFG.xmlbibliuned:grado-Filologia-EIbibliuned:SetopenaireTrabajos Fin de Grado. Grado en Estudios Ingleses: Lengua, Literatura y Cultura (UNED)Set de openairehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsSoria GalánAcceso abierto1.149707634232023-01-02T00:00:00Z82024-02-15T05:29:27Z2024-02-15T05:29:27Z‘Congratulations for your day’: benevolent attitudes during March 8 in Mexicobibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0005Sexist attitudes reinforce gender inequality, but, are they absent on Women’s Day? This research examines the extent to which, in some contexts, Women’s Day can activate sexist attitudes that reinforce structural inequalities between men and women. Based on ambivalent sexism theory, we propose that people are more likely to agree with benevolent sexist attitudes on Women’s Day than on any other day. In Study 1 (N=190) we measured sexist attitudes on Women’s Day and then one month later. We found that participants asked on Women’s Day reported more benevolent sexism than participants asked a month later. Benevolent sexism was stronger on Women’s Day for men (who scored higher for both hostile and benevolent sexism than women). In order to establish causality, in Study 2 (N=175) we used an experimental paradigm in which we made Women’s Day more salient (against the control condition). Results showed that participants assigned to the Women’s Day experimental condition indicated more support for benevolent sexist attitudes than those assigned to the control condition and again (men scored higher on both dimensions of sexism across both conditions). This research provides evidence of the potential unintended effects of International Women’s Day and the challenges that women still face.0302<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Quiroga Garza, Angélica" href="/fez/list/author/Quiroga Garza, Angélica/">Quiroga Garza, Angélica</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Moreno Bella, Eva" href="/fez/list/author/Moreno Bella, Eva/">Moreno Bella, Eva</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Matamoros Lima, Juan A." href="/fez/list/author/Matamoros Lima, Juan A./">Matamoros Lima, Juan A.</a> y <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Willi, Guillermo B." href="/fez/list/author/Willi, Guillermo B./">Willi, Guillermo B.</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2023</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : ‘Congratulations for your day’: benevolent attitudes during March 8 in Mexico" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0005">‘Congratulations for your day’: benevolent attitudes during March 8 in Mexico</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedPsicologíaLa versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en Journal of Gender Studies, 32:1, 6-17, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2021.1910802Taylor & FrancisQuiroga Garza, AngélicaMoreno Bella, EvaMatamoros Lima, Juan A.Willi, Guillermo B.Journal of Gender Studiesbibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0005http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-00005617132engMoreno_Bella_Eva_8_March.pdfpresmd_Moreno_Bella_Eva_8_March.xml0958-9236; eISSN: 1465-3869bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-ArticulosDepartamento de Psicología Social y de las Organizaciones (UNED). Artículoshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsQuiroga GarzaAcceso abiertohttps://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2021.19108021.066034334232014-07-01T00:00:00Z4582014-08-28T23:19:27Z2015-08-20T05:36:56ZLa construcción de los roles de género y su relación con el estrés crónico y la depresión en las mujeres = The construction of gender roles and their relation to chronic stress and depression in womenbibliuned:revistaComunitania-2014-8-7050Este artículo analiza desde una perspectiva de género cómo los roles atribuidos a las mujeres favorecen un bajo reconocimiento social y una baja autoestima. El estereotipo de feminidad lleva en su esencia toda ausencia de ambición y confianza en sí m08652<a class="citation_author_name" title="Browse by Author Name for Montesó-Curto, Pilar" href="/fez/list/author/Montesó-Curto, Pilar/">Montesó-Curto, Pilar</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2014</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : La construcción de los roles de género y su relación con el estrés crónico y la depresión en las mujeres = The construction of gender roles and their relation to chronic stress and depression in women" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:revistaComunitania-2014-8-7050">La construcción de los roles de género y su relación con el estrés crónico y la depresión en las mujeres = The construction of gender roles and their relation to chronic stress and depression in women</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedTrabajo SocialUniversidad Nacional de Educacion a Distancia (España). Facultad de Derecho. Departamento de Trabajo SocialMontesó-Curto, Pilarhttp://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:revistaComunitania-2014-8-7050bibliuned:revistaComunitania-2014-8-7050esDocumento.pdfbibliuned:revistaComunitania-2014-8bibliuned:Setopenairebibliuned:SetarticuloComunitania : revista internacional de trabajo social y ciencias sociales. Año 2014, n. 8Set de openaireSet de artículohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsMontesó-CurtoAcceso abierto10.5944/comunitania.8.61.046560334232013-01-01T00:00:00Z7722014-01-10T23:19:27ZRESEÑA DE : De la Sierra Morón, Susana ; Ortiz Pradillo, Juan Carlos (Dirs.). El derecho y la economía ante las mujeres y la igualdad de género = The law and economics to women and gender equality. Valladolid : Lex Nova, 2011.bibliuned:RDUNED-2013-12-61500Doctoral Thesis21182<a class="citation_author_name" title="Browse by Author Name for Abad Arenas, Encarnación" href="/fez37/public/list/author/Abad Arenas, Encarnación/">Abad Arenas, Encarnación</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2013</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click to view : RESEÑA DE : De la Sierra Morón, Susana ; Ortiz Pradillo, Juan Carlos (Dirs.). El derecho y la economía ante las mujeres y la igualdad de género = The law and economics to women and gender equality. Valladolid : Lex Nova, 2011." href="/fez37/public/view/bibliuned:RDUNED-2013-12-6150">RESEÑA DE : De la Sierra Morón, Susana ; Ortiz Pradillo, Juan Carlos (Dirs.). El derecho y la economía ante las mujeres y la igualdad de género = The law and economics to women and gender equality. Valladolid : Lex Nova, 2011.</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedhttp://udcdata.info/021523DerechoUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Facultad de DerechoAbad Arenas, Encarnaciónhttp://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:RDUNED-2013-12-6150bibliuned:RDUNED-2013-12-6150spaDocumento.pdfbibliuned:RDUNED-2013-12bibliuned:Setopenairebibliuned:SetarticuloRDUNED : revista de derecho UNED. Año 2013, n. 12Set de openaireSet de artículoAbad ArenasAcceso abierto1.046560334232015-06-01T00:00:00Z2372015-11-11T10:34:49Z2015-11-11T10:34:49ZGender discrimination in the spanish labour market and regulation of the public policies.bibliuned:revistaREPPP-2015-5-5010Although it is true that the participation rate of women in Spain has increased considerably in recent decades and that significant progress has been made though public policies in regulating gender equality, there are still inequalities and statistics06292<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de López Díaz, Elvira" href="/fez/list/author/López Díaz, Elvira/">López Díaz, Elvira</a> y <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Santos del Cerro, Jesús" href="/fez/list/author/Santos del Cerro, Jesús/">Santos del Cerro, Jesús</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2015</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Gender discrimination in the spanish labour market and regulation of the public policies." href="/fez/view/bibliuned:revistaREPPP-2015-5-5010">Gender discrimination in the spanish labour market and regulation of the public policies.</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedDerechoUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y EmpresarialesLópez Díaz, ElviraSantos del Cerro, Jesús1Revista de Evaluación de Programas y Políticas Públicas (REPPP)bibliuned:revistaREPPP-2015-5-5010http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:revistaREPPP-2015-5-501063825engDiscriminación de género en el mercado laboral español y políticas de regulación públicas.Gender_discrimination.pdfpresmd_Gender_discrimination.xml2340-8464bibliuned:revistaREPPP-2015-5bibliuned:Setarticulobibliuned:SetopenaireRevista de Evaluación de Programas y Políticas Públicas (REPPP). Año 2015, n.5Set de artículoSet de openairehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia de acceso Creative CommonsLópez DíazAcceso abierto10.5944/reppp.5.2015.151301.044477134232020-09-01T00:00:00Z52024-02-02T11:44:04Z2024-02-02T11:44:04ZFacing stereotypes: ERP responses to male and female faces after gender-stereotyped statementsbibliuned:DptoPEyE-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0011Despite gender is a salient feature in face recognition, the question of whether stereotyping modulates face processing remains unexplored. Event-related potentials from 40 participants (20 female) was recorded as male and female faces matched or mismatched previous gender-stereotyped statements and were compared with those elicited by faces preceded by gender-unbiased statements. We conducted linear mixed-effects models to account for possible random effects from both participants and the strength of the gender bias. The amplitude of the N170 to faces was larger following stereotyped relative to gender-unbiased statements in both male and female participants, although the effect was larger for males. This result reveals that stereotyping exerts an early effect in face processing and that the impact is higher in men. In later time windows, male faces after female-stereotyped statements elicited large late positivity potential (LPP) responses in both men and women, indicating that the violation of male stereotypes induces a post-perceptual reevaluation of a salient or conflicting event. Besides, the largest LPP amplitude in women was elicited when they encountered a female face after a female-stereotyped statement. The later result is discussed from the perspective of recent claims on the evolution of women self-identification with traditionally held female roles.0282<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Rodríguez-Gómez, Pablo" href="/fez/list/author/Rodríguez-Gómez, Pablo/">Rodríguez-Gómez, Pablo</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Romero-Ferreiro, Verónica" href="/fez/list/author/Romero-Ferreiro, Verónica/">Romero-Ferreiro, Verónica</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Pozo, Miguel A." href="/fez/list/author/Pozo, Miguel A./">Pozo, Miguel A.</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Hinojosa, José Antonio" href="/fez/list/author/Hinojosa, José Antonio/">Hinojosa, José Antonio</a> y <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Moreno, Eva M." href="/fez/list/author/Moreno, Eva M./">Moreno, Eva M.</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2020</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Facing stereotypes: ERP responses to male and female faces after gender-stereotyped statements" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPEyE-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0011">Facing stereotypes: ERP responses to male and female faces after gender-stereotyped statements</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedPsicologíaLa versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: Oxford University Press https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsaa117Oxford University PressRodríguez-Gómez, PabloRomero-Ferreiro, VerónicaPozo, Miguel A.Hinojosa, José AntonioMoreno, Eva M.Social Cognitive and Affective Neurosciencebibliuned:DptoPEyE-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0011http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPEyE-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0011928940915engMorenoMontes_EvaMaria_Facingstereotypes.pdfpresmd_MorenoMontes_EvaMaria_Facingstereotypes.xml1749-5024bibliuned:DptoPEyE-FPSI-Articulosbibliuned:Setarticulobibliuned:SetopenaireDepartamento de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación. ArtículosSet de artículoSet de openairehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licencia Creative CommonsRodríguez-GómezAcceso abierto10.1093/scan/nsaa1170.998081134172020-01-01T00:00:00Z862021-01-18T20:50:08Z2021-01-18T20:50:08ZWomen with disabilities in Italy. A social and historical approach (Resumen)tesisuned:ED-Pg-SocCamSoc-CleoneIn our western culture disability is very often still meaning incompetence and inferiority. A woman with disability is frequently considered double inferior to everyone, being woman and having a disability, and being in the intersection of different kinds of discrimination. During last decades, at social and political level many things have transformed, and society changed even the words used to speak of or about disability, but nevertheless many questions remain unsolved and the fact that disability is either hidden or denied, or misrepresented, or misevaluated is a reality even now. The experiences of disability are missing from the general culture and very often an engendered investigation is lacking. This thesis aims to widen the existing knowledge on what is needed to improve the quality of life of women with disabilities, by analysing the gap between current legislation in Europe and in particular in Italy and the real life of people with disabilities from a gender perspective. Therefore, the objective of this thesis is to contribute to the literature on the well-being and quality of life of women with disabilities, applying an intersectional approach in empirical research and studies on gender inequality. The thesis argues the theory that women's voices would help better identify priorities and choose the most appropriate policies accordingly, as well as help discover the reasons behind the persistent condition of injustice, with the aim of ensuring more equitable and effective services and sustainable well-being for all. After a European historical and legislative overview and an analysis of the main models of disability that have followed over time, the thesis has been developed by analysing the Italian context where, despite the legislative and social progress in recent years, women with disabilities are still subject to discrimination and exclusion compared to other groups. Through a qualitative analysis, the research aims to deepen the real-life situation and the marginalisation even existing in Italy through the voice of women, offering an important perspective and food for thought to fill the gaps.0Doctoral Thesis4432<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Leone, Cinzia" href="/fez/list/author/Leone, Cinzia/">Leone, Cinzia</a>. <b><i><a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Women with disabilities in Italy. A social and historical approach (Resumen)" href="/fez/view/tesisuned:ED-Pg-SocCamSoc-Cleone">Women with disabilities in Italy. A social and historical approach (Resumen)</a></i></b> . <span class="citation_date">2020</span>. <span class="citation_publisher">Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Escuela Internacional de Doctorado. Programa de Doctorado en Sociología: Cambio Social en Sociedades Contemporáneas</span>RecordDoctoral ThesisPublishedSociologíaUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Escuela Internacional de Doctorado. Programa de Doctorado en Sociología: Cambio Social en Sociedades ContemporáneasLeone, CinziaVal Cid, Consuelo delGomiz Pascual, María del Pilartesisuned:ED-Pg-SocCamSoc-Cleonehttp://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/tesisuned:ED-Pg-SocCamSoc-CleoneengLEONE_CINZIA_Resumen_Tesis.pdfpresmd_LEONE_CINZIA_Resumen_Tesis.xmltesisuned:ED_Pg_SocCamSocbibliuned:Setthesisbibliuned:SetopenaireEscuela de Doctorado. Programa de doctorado en Sociología (UNED)Set de Tesis Doctorales de la UNEDSet de openairehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsLeoneAcceso cerrado0.9711509334232023-08-01T00:00:00Z232024-02-13T05:41:34Z2024-02-13T05:41:34ZEconomic Inequality Shapes Gender Stereotypesbibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0001Economic inequality is a main issue in current societies and it affects people’s psychological processes. In this research, we propose that perceived economic inequality might affect how people perceive men and women. In two experiments carried out in Spain (N = 170) and Mexico (N = 215), we tested whether high (vs. low) economic inequality leads to changes in the perceived agency and communion of both men and women. Our findings suggest that when economic inequality is high (vs. low), the communal content in social perceptions of both men and women decreases. Specifically, under high (vs. low) inequality, the difference in agency and communion ascribed to a man becomes greater (i.e., men are perceived as even more agentic than communal), whereas this difference becomes smaller for women (i.e., women are still perceived as more communal than agentic, but this difference is smaller). We discuss these findings’ implications regarding the psychosocial effects of economic inequality.0332<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Moreno Bella, Eva" href="/fez/list/author/Moreno Bella, Eva/">Moreno Bella, Eva</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Willis, Guillermo B." href="/fez/list/author/Willis, Guillermo B./">Willis, Guillermo B.</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Quiroga-Garza, Angélica" href="/fez/list/author/Quiroga-Garza, Angélica/">Quiroga-Garza, Angélica</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Moya, Miguel" href="/fez/list/author/Moya, Miguel/">Moya, Miguel</a> y <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Bangee, Munirah" href="/fez/list/author/Bangee, Munirah/">Bangee, Munirah</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2023</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Economic Inequality Shapes Gender Stereotypes" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0001">Economic Inequality Shapes Gender Stereotypes</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedPsicologíaThe registered version of this article, first published in the journal Group Processes and Intergroup Relations (2022) 26(5), p.1075-1098, is available online at the publisher's website: https://doi.org/10.1177/13684302221095338SAGE PublicationsMoreno Bella, EvaWillis, Guillermo B.Quiroga-Garza, AngélicaMoya, MiguelBangee, Munirah1Group Processes & Intergroup Relationsbibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0001http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0001https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/136843022210953389131178526engMoreno_Bella_Eva_Gender_Stereotypes.pdfpresmd_Moreno_Bella_Eva_Gender_Stereotypes.xml1368-4302 ; eISSN 1461-7188bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-ArticulosDepartamento de Psicología Social y de las Organizaciones (UNED). Artículoshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0License Creative CommonsMoreno BellaAcceso abiertohttps://doi.org/10.1177/136843022210953380.963919834232023-07-18T00:00:00Z142024-02-15T08:35:24Z2024-02-15T08:35:24ZMapping gender stereotypes: a network analysis approachbibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0007Introduction: Stereotypes have traditionally been considered as “mental pictures” of a particular social group. The current research aims to draw the structure of gender stereotypes and metastereotype schemes as complex systems of stereotypical features. Therefore, we analyze gender stereotypes as networks of interconnected characteristics. Method: Through an online survey (N = 750), participants listed the common female and male features to build the structure of the gender stereotypes. Participants also listed the common features of howmembers of one gender think they are viewed by people of the other gender to build the structure of gender metastereotypes. Results: Our results suggest that female stereotypes are characterized by a single community of features consistently associated such as intelligent, strong, and hardworkers. Female metastereotype, however, combines the previous community with another characterized by weak and sensitive. On the contrary, the male stereotype projected by women is characterized by a community of features associated such as intelligent, strong, and hardworker, but male in-group stereotypes and metastereotypes projected by men are a combination of this community with another one characterized by features associated such as strong, chauvinist, and aggressive. Discussion: A network approach to studying stereotypes provided insights into the meaning of certain traits when considered in combination with di0382<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Rodríguez Sánchez, Ángel" href="/fez/list/author/Rodríguez Sánchez, Ángel/">Rodríguez Sánchez, Ángel</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Moreno Bella, Eva" href="/fez/list/author/Moreno Bella, Eva/">Moreno Bella, Eva</a> y <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de García Sánchez, Efrain" href="/fez/list/author/García Sánchez, Efrain/">García Sánchez, Efrain</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2023</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Mapping gender stereotypes: a network analysis approach" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0007">Mapping gender stereotypes: a network analysis approach</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedPsicologíaLa versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en Frontiers in Psychology 14:1193866, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1193866Frontiers MediaRodríguez Sánchez, ÁngelMoreno Bella, EvaGarcía Sánchez, EfrainFrontiers in Psychologybibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-0007http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Emoreno-000714engMoreno_Bella_Eva_Mapping_Gender.pdfpresmd_Moreno_Bella_Eva_Mapping_Gender.xml1664-1078bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-ArticulosDepartamento de Psicología Social y de las Organizaciones (UNED). Artículoshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsRodríguez SánchezAcceso abiertohttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.11938660.94277231982023-07-11T00:00:00Z1032023-09-12T03:51:47Z2023-09-12T03:51:47ZThe Rejected Ones: Spinsterhood in Anglo-Irish and English Literature of the 1890s and 1950sbibliuned:master-Filologia-ELyCIyPS-JmnovoThis paper examines the representation and social construction of spinsterhood in latenineteenth- century and mid-twentieth-century Anglo-Irish and English literature. Focusing on an Anglo-Irish Victorian novel, Edith Somerville and Martin Ross’s The Real Charlotte (1894), and a post-Second-World-War English novel, Barbara Pym’s Excellent Women (1952), this study explores how unmarried women were portrayed in literature and what stereotypes were associated with them. By analysing the novels within their historical and sociocultural contexts, the paper aims to illustrate how societal expectations and gender norms influenced the lives of spinsters. This study follows a feminist approach to literature, exploring the experiences of unmarried women in terms of identity, agency, social acceptance or rejection, and adherence or challenge to traditional notions of womanhood. The analysis of the main characters of The Real Charlotte and Excellent Women, Charlotte Mullen and Mildred Lathbury, identifies common themes in the portrayal of spinsters, such as social isolation, self-reliance, pressure to marry, and subversion of traditional gender roles. This paper also aims to determine whether negative stereotypes of and prejudices against the spinster remained in the mid-twentieth century, at a time where women had achieved more rights and independence than they had had sixty years before. Ultimately, this study aims to contribute to the broader understanding of gender roles, stereotypes, and dynamics in literature, as well as the construction of one’s identity through social conventions and expectations.0Doctoral Thesis1202<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Novo Raposo, Julia María" href="/fez/list/author/Novo Raposo, Julia María/">Novo Raposo, Julia María</a>. (<span class="citation_date">2023</span>). <i><a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : The Rejected Ones: Spinsterhood in Anglo-Irish and English Literature of the 1890s and 1950s" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:master-Filologia-ELyCIyPS-Jmnovo">The Rejected Ones: Spinsterhood in Anglo-Irish and English Literature of the 1890s and 1950s</a></i> Master Thesis, <span class="citation_publisher">Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Facultad de Filología. Departamento de Filologías Extranjeras y sus Lingüísticas</span>Recordmaster TesisPublishedFilologíaUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Facultad de Filología. Departamento de Filologías Extranjeras y sus LingüísticasNovo Raposo, Julia MaríaGarcía Lorenzo, María Magdalenabibliuned:master-Filologia-ELyCIyPS-Jmnovohttp://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:master-Filologia-ELyCIyPS-JmnovoengNovo_Raposo_Julia_TFM.pdfpresmd_Novo_Raposo_Julia_TFM.xmlbibliuned:master-Filologia-ELyCIyPSbibliuned:Settrabajosfindemasterbibliuned:SetopenaireMáster Universitario en Estudios Literarios y Culturales Ingleses y su Proyección Social (UNED)Set de items trabajo fin de másterSet de openaireNovo RaposoAcceso abierto0.924559434232013-07-01T00:00:00Z2792014-07-29T23:19:27Z2015-08-20T03:25:22ZEmpresas spin-off y género: diferencias entre hombres y mujeres en la creación de empresas de base tecnológica = Spin-off and gender: differences between men and women in the creation of technology-based companiesbibliuned:revistaComunitania-2013-6-6000Este artículo aborda los efectos de la división sexual del trabajo sobre la creación de empleo por cuenta propia en el marco específico de las empresas de transferencia de conocimiento, particularmente en las empresas spin-off universitarias. Los resu06002<a class="citation_author_name" title="Browse by Author Name for Brunet Icart, Ignasi" href="/fez/list/author/Brunet Icart, Ignasi/">Brunet Icart, Ignasi</a> and <a class="citation_author_name" title="Browse by Author Name for Rodríguez Soler, Joan" href="/fez/list/author/Rodríguez Soler, Joan/">Rodríguez Soler, Joan</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2013</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Empresas spin-off y género: diferencias entre hombres y mujeres en la creación de empresas de base tecnológica = Spin-off and gender: differences between men and women in the creation of technology-based companies" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:revistaComunitania-2013-6-6000">Empresas spin-off y género: diferencias entre hombres y mujeres en la creación de empresas de base tecnológica = Spin-off and gender: differences between men and women in the creation of technology-based companies</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedTrabajo SocialUniversidad Nacional de Educacion a Distancia (España). Facultad de Derecho. Departamento de Trabajo SocialBrunet Icart, IgnasiRodríguez Soler, Joanhttp://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:revistaComunitania-2013-6-6000bibliuned:revistaComunitania-2013-6-6000esDocumento.pdfbibliuned:revistaComunitania-2013-6bibliuned:Setopenairebibliuned:SetarticuloComunitania : revista internacional de trabajo social y ciencias sociales. Año 2013, n. 6Set de openaireSet de artículohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsBrunet IcartAcceso abierto10.5944/comunitania.6.10.918287734232020-06-11T00:00:00Z72024-01-18T05:17:36Z2024-01-18T08:01:57ZLiving Dead: Suspended Lives during/after Gender Violencebibliuned:DptoSociologiaIII-Articulos-Mmartinez-0003This article takes up a distinction between two times commonly found in works on violence—the time in or during the violence and the time after the violence—and contrasts it with evidence gathered in field work conducted in Spain mainly with victims of gender violence. For these women, life after the violence is (or continues to be) a “living death.” With this characterization I seek to further the debate on the notion of life as perceived in sociology, bearing in mind that in that discipline life has been assumed as a given, and arguing instead that life should be understood as “making a life.”0232<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Martínez, María" href="/fez/list/author/Martínez, María/">Martínez, María</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2020</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Living Dead: Suspended Lives during/after Gender Violence" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoSociologiaIII-Articulos-Mmartinez-0003">Living Dead: Suspended Lives during/after Gender Violence</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedSociologíaEste es el manuscrito aceptado del artículo publicado por Taylor & Francis en " Death Studies, 44:11, 718-726", disponible en línea: https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2020.1771855Taylor & FrancisMartínez, MaríaDeath Studiesbibliuned:DptoSociologiaIII-Articulos-Mmartinez-0003http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoSociologiaIII-Articulos-Mmartinez-00037187261144engMartinez_Gonzalez_Maria_Living_Dead.pdfpresmd_Martinez_Gonzalez_Maria_Living_Dead.xml0748-1187; eISSN: 1091-7683bibliuned:DptoSociologiaIII-Articulosbibliuned:Setarticulobibliuned:SetopenaireDepartamento de Sociología III (UNED). ArticulosSet de artículoSet de openairehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsMartínezAcceso abiertohttps://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2020.17718550.7963645534232007-01-01T00:00:00Z23842009-02-16T19:27:53ZEl trabajo en la confección-textil : un oficio de mujeresbibliuned:ETFSerie5-2007-2228Para estudiar el papel que las mujeres
han jugado en la participación sindical y
política durante el franquismo, como en
cualquier otro momento histórico, será
necesario partir de la especificidad de una
cultura cívica de las mujeres, diferenciada
de la de los varones en razón de las
relaciones de género. La idea de una
cultura cívica o cultura política específica
de las mujeres se impone desde el sentido
de la negación: las mujeres han estado
privadas de la utilización real de los
símbolos, motivaciones, actitudes o
valores que la sociedad ha impuesto para
el disfrute exclusivo de la clase-género
dominante: varones. La cultura política
surgida desde las revoluciones liberales
del siglo XIX ha sido un referente genérico
para toda la ciudadanía, pero es evidente
que las mujeres han tenido limitada su
apropiación. De este modo la participación
política de las mujeres, desde sus
genuinas formas de aproximación, hasta
sus estrategias y reivindicaciones
asumidas, tienen su propia idiosincrasia.Doing research on women’s political and
syndical participation during Francoism (or
in any other historical period) it is essential
to bear in mind the existence of a
particular women’s civic culture, different
from the men’s one due to gender
relations. The idea of a specific female
civic or political culture is established from
the negation: women were deprived of the
use of symbols, motives, attitudes and
values which were reserved by the society
to the dominant class-gender: the men.
The political culture that emerged from
liberal revolutions of the 19th century has
been a key point of reference for the
citizenship as a whole; however, it is clear
that women’s possibility of its
appropriation has been limited. In this way,
women’s political participation has had its
own idiosyncracy, including their genuine
forms of approximation, as well as their
strategies and declared claims.010922<a class="citation_author_name" title="Browse by Author Name for Díaz Sánchez, Pilar" href="/fez/list/author/Díaz Sánchez, Pilar/">Díaz Sánchez, Pilar</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2007</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : El trabajo en la confección-textil : un oficio de mujeres" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:ETFSerie5-2007-2228">El trabajo en la confección-textil : un oficio de mujeres</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedhttp://udcdata.info/068273HistoriaUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Facultad de Geografía e HistoriaDíaz Sánchez, Pilarbibliuned:ETFSerie5-2007-2228http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:ETFSerie5-2007-2228spaDocumento.pdfbibliuned:ETFSerieV2007bibliuned:Setopenairebibliuned:SetarticuloEspacio, tiempo y forma. Serie V, Historia contemporánea. Año 2007, n. 19Set de openaireSet de artículohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsDíaz SánchezAcceso abierto0.785936334232009-03-01T00:00:00Z2202012-05-03T23:19:27ZLa implicación de las profesoras en la gestión universitariabibliuned:revistaPS-2009-16-2060En este artículo se exponen los principales
resultados obtenidos al investigar cómo ejercen
la participación las mujeres en los órganos
de gobierno de la universidad.
Partiendo de la aplicación de dos estrategias
metodológicas, la observación sistemática
categorial y la entrevista grupal, se
concluye que existen ciertas diferencias de
comportamiento entre géneros en las reuniones
de toma de decisiones. Además, se
constatan otros aspectos relacionados con la
calidad de la decisión, con el llamado “estilo
femenino” de participación y con otros
factores, además del género, que parecen influir
en la forma de gestionar de las profesoras
universitarias.This article highlights the main results obtained
from research into the manner in
which women participate in the university’s
governing bodies. Starting from the application
of two methodological strategies, systematic
categoric observation and group-based
interview, the article concludes that there
are certain behavioural differences between
genders in meetings of a decision-taking nature.
Furthermore, other aspects are emphasised,
relating to decision quality, to the socalled
“feminine mode” of participation as
well as to other factors –in addition to gender–
which appear to influence women university
teachers’ style of management.05342<a class="citation_author_name" title="Browse by Author Name for Tomás, Marina" href="/fez/list/author/Tomás, Marina/">Tomás, Marina</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Browse by Author Name for Durán, María del Mar" href="/fez/list/author/Durán, María del Mar/">Durán, María del Mar</a> and <a class="citation_author_name" title="Browse by Author Name for Guillamón, Cristina" href="/fez/list/author/Guillamón, Cristina/">Guillamón, Cristina</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2009</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : La implicación de las profesoras en la gestión universitaria" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:revistaPS-2009-16-2060">La implicación de las profesoras en la gestión universitaria</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedhttp://udcdata.info/024974EducaciónUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Facultad de Educación ; Sociedad Iberoamericana de Pedagogía SocialTomás, MarinaDurán, María del MarGuillamón, Cristinabibliuned:revistaPS-2009-16-2060http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:revistaPS-2009-16-2060spaDocumento.pdfbibliuned:revistaPS-2009-16bibliuned:Setopenairebibliuned:SetarticuloPedagogía Social : revista interuniversitaria. Tercera época, año 2009, n. 16Set de openaireSet de artículohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsTomásAcceso abierto0.74407334232012-01-01T00:00:00Z13312013-07-12T20:19:45ZParticipación electoral femenina en la victoria del Frente Popular y su contribución a la protesta social en la primavera del 36bibliuned:ETFSerieV-2012-24-6075Se pretende con el presente estudio poner el acento en lo denunciado, tantas veces, en la historiografía de género como «invisibilidad femenina», con el objetivo último de comprender la problemática socio-política a la que se ha visto subyugada la mujer durante el lapso de tiempo que transcurre desde el triunfo del Frente Popular hasta los comienzos de la Guerra Civil. Todo ello con la intención de contribuir intelectualmente al esfuerzo iniciado por otras colegas historiadoras en la materia, enfatizando en aquellos aspectos menos conocidos, o en aquellos otros que han pasado más desapercibidos en determinados círculos académicos. La mujer participa activamente en la vida política republicana, su voto es decisivo en la victoria del Frente Popular; así mismo, es destacable su creciente influencia en el entorno sindical, siendo víctima por este motivo de la represión franquista posterior. Durante el estudio destacamos la activa participación de la mujer republicana y de izquierdas en la campaña electoral de 1936, y su intervención en la conflictividad sociolaboral durante la primavera de 1936. La mujer juega un papel relevante en la campaña electoral, apoyando las listas del Frente Popular. Muchas mujeres hicieron su propia «campaña» particular, con actos de apoyo al Frente Popular y en pro de la amnistía; recorriendo todo el país, impulsando y encabezando numerosos actos electorales. Basaron fundamentalmente sus acciones en cuestiones de naturaleza económica y en todo aquello relacionado con la lucha política clásica.The paper emphasizes the «female historical invisibility», many times reported in Gender Historiography, with the ultimate goal of understanding the socio-politic causes that have subjugated women during the period elapsed since the victory of the Frente Popular to the begining of the Spanish Civil War. This paper is, also, to add a small contribution to the significant effort developed by some colleagues on this field of study, and it stresses somo aspects less known and less studied. During the reporting period, women play an important role in trade unions, wich be the causes for the later repression, already in the begining on Franco Period. This study highlights the active participation of left wing an republican women in the election campaing of 1936, and their involvement in social unrest during the spring of 1936. Supporting Frente Popular, Women will play an important role in the capaign, and many of them will made, also, their own «campaign» with specific acts such as travelling around the country, promoting and leading numerous campaign events or developing acts in favour of amnesty. Women topics on campaign were about economics and classical political struggle.06162<a class="citation_author_name" title="Browse by Author Name for Seoane Amigo, Paloma" href="/fez/list/author/Seoane Amigo, Paloma/">Seoane Amigo, Paloma</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2012</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Participación electoral femenina en la victoria del Frente Popular y su contribución a la protesta social en la primavera del 36" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:ETFSerieV-2012-24-6075">Participación electoral femenina en la victoria del Frente Popular y su contribución a la protesta social en la primavera del 36</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedhttp://udcdata.info/068273HistoriaUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Facultad de Geografía e HistoriaSeoane Amigo, Palomahttp://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:ETFSerieV-2012-24-6075bibliuned:ETFSerieV-2012-24-6075spaDocumento.pdfbibliuned:ETFSerieV-2012bibliuned:Setopenairebibliuned:SetarticuloEspacio, tiempo y forma. Serie V, Historia contemporánea. Año 2012, n. 24Set de openaireSet de artículohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsSeoane AmigoAcceso abierto0.731206434232022-12-30T00:00:00Z02024-03-05T04:24:35Z2024-03-05T04:25:14ZCaring fathers in Europe: Toward universal caregiver families?bibliuned:DptoSociologiaII-Articulos-Ifernandez-0001Increasingly, men are challenging the assumption that care is a feminine task and are involving themselves in childcare and the care of dependent adults. However, this does not necessarily have consequences for their work, as they very rarely make costly adaptations in their working lives. In this study, we propose a definition of a man in care (MIC) as a working father who, in order to meet care needs, has adapted his working life in a way that potentially entails a financial penalty. We analyze the prevalence of men in care among men living with children below the age of 15 across the EU-27 plus Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, and the UK using recent representative data (the European Labour Survey and its 2018 ad hoc module on work-life balance). We find that although the number of men engaging in costly work adaptations is still very low when compared to their female counterparts, the characteristics of these men can be clearly outlined: they have a non-manual occupation (managers excluded), they have temporary contracts or are self-employed, they are partnered to women who hold jobs of 40 or more hours a week and have a high educational attainment, and they work in family-friendly companies. Also, at the context level, the prevalence of MIC is clearly elated to gender equality and values. However, we do not find evidence of any country having reached the universal caregiver model proposed by Nancy Fraser, including those with more advanced gender and welfare regimes.0402<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Martínez-Pastor, Juan-Ignacio" href="/fez/list/author/Martínez-Pastor, Juan-Ignacio/">Martínez-Pastor, Juan-Ignacio</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Jurado-Guerrero, Teresa" href="/fez/list/author/Jurado-Guerrero, Teresa/">Jurado-Guerrero, Teresa</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Fernández-Lozano, Irina" href="/fez/list/author/Fernández-Lozano, Irina/">Fernández-Lozano, Irina</a> y <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Castellanos-Serrano, Cristina" href="/fez/list/author/Castellanos-Serrano, Cristina/">Castellanos-Serrano, Cristina</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2022</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Caring fathers in Europe: Toward universal caregiver families?" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoSociologiaII-Articulos-Ifernandez-0001">Caring fathers in Europe: Toward universal caregiver families?</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedSociologíaThe registered version of this article, first published in Gender, Work and Organization (2024) 31-2 p.1-23, is available online at the publisher's website: Wiley https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.12948WileyMartínez-Pastor, Juan-IgnacioJurado-Guerrero, TeresaFernández-Lozano, IrinaCastellanos-Serrano, Cristina1Gender, Work and Organizationbibliuned:DptoSociologiaII-Articulos-Ifernandez-0001http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoSociologiaII-Articulos-Ifernandez-0001123231eng0968-6673; eISSN 1468-0432bibliuned:DptoSociologiaII-Articulosbibliuned:Setarticulobibliuned:SetopenaireSet de artículoSet de openairehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/es/License Creative CommonsMartínez-PastorAcceso cerradohttps://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.129480.7202315334232019-05-14T00:00:00Z102024-01-09T09:03:32Z2024-01-09T09:05:17ZRelations Between Dimensions of Emotional Intelligence, Specific Aspects of Empathy, and Non-verbal Sensitivitybibliuned:DptoPBII-FPSI-Articulos-Mdmartin-0003In this work, on the one hand, we examined the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and empathy and, on the other, the relationship between EI and non-verbal sensitivity, through two independent studies. The first study analyzed the relationship between dimensions of EI and aspects of empathy, in a sample of 856 participants who completed two measures of EI, the trait meta-mood scale (TMMS) and the trait emotional intelligence questionnaire (TEIQue), and a measure of empathy, the interpersonal reactivity index (IRI). The results showed a similar pattern of significant positive relations in all the EI domains with empathic perspective-taking (PT), and significant negative relationships with empathic personal distress (PD), except for the EI domain of attention, which had a positive relationship. Stepwise multiple regression analyses showed that the dimension that best predicted empathic PT and empathic concern (EC) was the emotionality factor; whereas attention best predicted empathic fantasy; and the self-control factor best predicted PD, although negatively. Gender emerged as a predictor of three empathic aspects, fantasy, EC, and PD, with women obtaining higher scores than men in all of them. Age was the only predictor of fantasy, with a negative relationship. The second study involved 646 people who completed the same measures of EI as the participants of the first study and the mini-profile of non-verbal sensitivity (Mini-PONS). The results showed some significant relationships between EI dimensions and the channels and quadrants of the MiniPONS. Stepwise multiple regression analyses showed that very few EI dimensions predicted non-verbal sensitivity, with attention obtaining the best result. Both gender and age emerged as predictors, some in unique cases, of channels, quadrants, and of the total score of non-verbal sensitivity; age had a negative relationship, and women obtained higher scores than men.0452<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Fernández Abascal, Enrique G." href="/fez/list/author/Fernández Abascal, Enrique G./">Fernández Abascal, Enrique G.</a> y <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Martín Díaz, María Dolores" href="/fez/list/author/Martín Díaz, María Dolores/">Martín Díaz, María Dolores</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2019</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Relations Between Dimensions of Emotional Intelligence, Specific Aspects of Empathy, and Non-verbal Sensitivity" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPBII-FPSI-Articulos-Mdmartin-0003">Relations Between Dimensions of Emotional Intelligence, Specific Aspects of Empathy, and Non-verbal Sensitivity</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedPsicologíaLa versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en Frontiers in Psychology, 10: 1066, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: Frontiers, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01066/fullFrontiersFernández Abascal, Enrique G.Martín Díaz, María DoloresFrontiers in Psychologybibliuned:DptoPBII-FPSI-Articulos-Mdmartin-0003http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPBII-FPSI-Articulos-Mdmartin-000310engMartin_Diaz_Maria_Dolores_Relations_Between.pdfpresmd_Martin_Diaz_Maria_Dolores_Relations_Between.xml1664-042Xbibliuned:DptoPBII-FPSI-Articulosbibliuned:Setarticulobibliuned:SetopenaireDepartamento de Psicología Básica II. ArtículosSet de artículoSet de openairehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licencia Creative CommonsFernández AbascalAcceso abiertohttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.010660.718360434232023-01-01T00:00:00Z112024-02-03T09:24:06Z2024-02-06T06:49:29ZMothers of Mid-century Spanish Families: Agents of Social Change in the Context of Dictatorship and Patriarchybibliuned:FAC-CPYS-Articulos-Echulia-0003This article focuses on how middle-class families created during the second half of the Francoist dictatorship in Spain decisively contributed to improving the educational level of the biggest generation in Spanish society, born between the late 1950s and the mid-1970s. Mothers played a particularly important role in this ‘educational shift’. Even though under Francoism legislation and moral habits implied female subordination in virtually all spheres of life, many of those mothers were willing and able to promote their children's education irrespective of their gender. Making use of oral history, the article offers an account of how mothers of the Spanish baby boom generation entered into marriage, organised their daily lives at home and took decisions regarding their children's welfare and education. Today in their old age, these women deserve to be considered important agents of the remarkable social change Spain has experienced during the last decades.0332<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Chuliá, Elisa" href="/fez/list/author/Chuliá, Elisa/">Chuliá, Elisa</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2023</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Mothers of Mid-century Spanish Families: Agents of Social Change in the Context of Dictatorship and Patriarchy" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:FAC-CPYS-Articulos-Echulia-0003">Mothers of Mid-century Spanish Families: Agents of Social Change in the Context of Dictatorship and Patriarchy</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedPolíticaLa versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en Contemporary European History, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: Cambridge University Press https://doi.org/10.1017/S096077732200056XCambridge University PressChuliá, ElisaContemporary European Historybibliuned:FAC-CPYS-Articulos-Echulia-0003http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:FAC-CPYS-Articulos-Echulia-0003186202Special Issue 232engCHULIA_RODRIGO_ELISA_MOTHERS_MIDCENTURY.pdfpresmd_CHULIA_RODRIGO_ELISA_MOTHERS_MIDCENTURY.xml1469-2171bibliuned:FAC-CPYS-Articulosbibliuned:Setarticulobibliuned:SetopenaireSet de artículoSet de openairehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.esLicencia Creative CommonsChuliáAcceso abierto10.1017/S096077732200056X0.616802734232023-11-25T00:00:00Z142024-01-09T09:39:55Z2024-01-09T10:28:08ZFactor structure and measurement invariance of the Weight-Related Abuse Questionnaire (WRAQ)bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Amagallares-002Weight-related abuse is defined as verbal or physical maltreatment specific to one’s weight. The Weight-Related Abuse Questionnaire (WRAQ) is an instrument specifically designed to measure weight-related abuse. The main goal of this research was to study the factor structure and measurement invariance of the Spanish version of the WRAQ in a non-clinical and a clinical sample. The clinical sample included 150 participants with obesity (60 % women) from the (masked for blind review) Hospital. The non-clinical sample included 301 students (79 % women) from the (masked for blind review) University. Scales to measure weight self-stigma and fear of gaining weight were used to analyze the convergent validity of the WRAQ. A confirmatory factor analysis showed that a two-factor model (verbal and physical abuse) was an acceptable fit for the data in both the clinical and nonclinical samples. Multigroup Confirmatory Factor Analysis revealed scalar measurement invariance by sample and gender. Cronbach’s alpha coefficients and composite reliability for both samples were found to be good, with values ranging from 0.83 to 0.96. Fear of gaining weight was correlated to verbal (r = 0.36, p < .01) and physical (r = 0.12, p < .05) abuse, and weight self-stigma was also related to physical (r = 0.21, p < .01) and verbal (r = 0.41, p < .01) abuse. These results suggest that the WRAQ can be used in clinical and non-clinical samples to assess verbal and physical abuse in both men and women.0562<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Magallares, Alejandro" href="/fez/list/author/Magallares, Alejandro/">Magallares, Alejandro</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Recio, Patricia" href="/fez/list/author/Recio, Patricia/">Recio, Patricia</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Jáuregui-Lobera, Ignacio" href="/fez/list/author/Jáuregui-Lobera, Ignacio/">Jáuregui-Lobera, Ignacio</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Benito del Valle, Pilar" href="/fez/list/author/Benito del Valle, Pilar/">Benito del Valle, Pilar</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Irles, José Antonio" href="/fez/list/author/Irles, José Antonio/">Irles, José Antonio</a> y <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Hymowitz, Genna" href="/fez/list/author/Hymowitz, Genna/">Hymowitz, Genna</a> . (<span class="citation_date">2023</span>) <a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Factor structure and measurement invariance of the Weight-Related Abuse Questionnaire (WRAQ)" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Amagallares-002">Factor structure and measurement invariance of the Weight-Related Abuse Questionnaire (WRAQ)</a>. RecordArtículo de revistaPublishedPsicologíaLa versión publicada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en Eating Behaviors, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: Elsevier, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2023.101827ElsevierMagallares, AlejandroRecio, PatriciaJáuregui-Lobera, IgnacioBenito del Valle, PilarIrles, José AntonioHymowitz, GennaEating Behaviorsbibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Amagallares-002http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulos-Amagallares-00252Magallares_Sanjuan_Alejandro_EatingBehaviors.pdfpresmd_Magallares_Sanjuan_Alejandro_EatingBehaviors.xml1873-7358bibliuned:DptoPSyO-FPSI-Articulosbibliuned:Setarticulobibliuned:SetopenaireDepartamento de Psicología Social y de las Organizaciones (UNED). ArtículosSet de artículoSet de openairehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Licencia Creative CommonsMagallaresAcceso abierto10.1016/j.eatbeh.2023.1018270.5711303161663222632321613416134