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In Spanish literary studies, detailed case-studies of the phenomenon based on single authors exist. However, a larger-scale study spanning hundreds of major and minor authors, across several centuries, is not available so far. Towards that need, we have developed software based on Natural Language Processing (NLP), to automatically identify enjambment (and its type) in Spanish. To evaluate the system, we manually annotated two reference corpora (one diachronic, one from the 20th century). Results are satisfactory for the system's first version, with F1 varying depending on period and enjambment type. As a scholarly corpus to apply the tool, from public HTML sources we created a diachronic corpus covering four centuries of sonnets (3750 poems). We applied the tool to analyze the occurrence of enjambment across stanzaic boundaries in different periods.0ponencia congreso6162<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Ruiz Fabo, Pablo" href="/fez/list/author/Ruiz Fabo, Pablo/">Ruiz Fabo, Pablo</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Martínez Cantón, Clara Isabel" href="/fez/list/author/Martínez Cantón, Clara Isabel/">Martínez Cantón, Clara Isabel</a> y <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Poibeau, Thierry" href="/fez/list/author/Poibeau, Thierry/">Poibeau, Thierry</a>(<span class="citation_date">2017</span>) .<a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Distant Rhythm: Automatic Enjambment Detection on Four Centuries of Spanish Sonnets" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:363-Pruiz1">Distant Rhythm: Automatic Enjambment Detection on Four Centuries of Spanish Sonnets</a>. <b></b>.En: <span class="citation_conference_location">Montreal (Canada)</span>. ()RecordPonencia de CongresoPublishedLiteraturaRuiz Fabo, PabloMartínez Cantón, Clara IsabelPoibeau, Thierrybibliuned:363-Pruiz1http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:363-Pruiz1Montreal (Canada)engRuiz_Fabo_Pablo.pdfpresmd_Ruiz_Fabo_Pablo.xmlbibliuned:363bibliuned:SetPonenciasbibliuned:SetopenaireDepartamento de Literatura Española (UNED). PonenciasSet de ponenciasSet de openairehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsRuiz FaboAcceso abierto4.022852433132017-01-01T00:00:00Z1562017-10-10T23:03:13Z2019-01-10T18:15:37ZAutomatic enjambment detection as a new source of evidence in Spanish versificationbibliuned:363-Cmartinez2We present software to automatically identify enjambment (and its type) in Spanish. Traditionally, enjambment is described as a device whereby no syntactic pause occurs at the end of a poetry line, splitting a phrase across two lines. Most definitions highlight the conflict between syntactic and metrical units, yielding stylistic effects like double interpretations. In Spanish versification, Quilis (1964) performed poetry reading experiments, characterizing enjambment as happening only when very cohesive syntactic units, which it would be unnatural to interrupt, are split across lines. Spang (1983) noted that splitting verbs and their subject or object across two lines also triggers (softer) enjambment-like effects. These characterizations are still considered current, but some points in them are debated. To systematically gather evidence on enjambment, we created a Natural Language Processing-based system that automatically detects and types enjambments as characterized above. For evaluation, we manually annotated a reference corpus. We consider system results satisfactory; F1 varied depending on enjambment type and poems’ period. A system and corpus description, and evaluation are at: https://sites.google.com/site/spanishenjambment/ We are not aware of large-sample enjambment studies across periods, literary movements, or versification types in Spanish, or other languages. Automatic detection can provide quantitative evidence for questions in verse theory, e.g.: To what an extent is enjambment used differently in free verse vs. traditional versification? Applying the system to 3750 sonnets covering four centuries is shedding light on unclear points in the definition of enjambment. The system finds line-pairs formally fitting the description of enjambment, but that, upon human validation, we’d consider borderline cases, given other stylistic factors, e.g. hyperbaton. Conversely, our annotators are sometimes surprised that certain line-pairs are not considered enjambed in the typology. Automatic identification of many examples, plus expert validation, is helping towards a more nuanced redefinition of enjambment.0ponencia congreso9612<a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Martínez Cantón, Clara Isabel" href="/fez/list/author/Martínez Cantón, Clara Isabel/">Martínez Cantón, Clara Isabel</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Ruiz Fabo, Pablo" href="/fez/list/author/Ruiz Fabo, Pablo/">Ruiz Fabo, Pablo</a>, <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de González-Blanco García, Elena" href="/fez/list/author/González-Blanco García, Elena/">González-Blanco García, Elena</a> y <a class="citation_author_name" title="Navegar por nombre de Autor de Poibeau, Thierry" href="/fez/list/author/Poibeau, Thierry/">Poibeau, Thierry</a>(<span class="citation_date">2017</span>) .<a class="citation_title" title="Click para ver : Automatic enjambment detection as a new source of evidence in Spanish versification" href="/fez/view/bibliuned:363-Cmartinez2">Automatic enjambment detection as a new source of evidence in Spanish versification</a>. <b></b>.En: <span class="citation_conference_location">Basel (Switzerland)</span>. ()RecordPonencia de CongresoPublishedLiteraturaMartínez Cantón, Clara IsabelRuiz Fabo, PabloGonzález-Blanco García, ElenaPoibeau, Thierrybibliuned:363-Cmartinez2http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:363-Cmartinez2Basel (Switzerland)engClara_Martinez_Canton_plotting_pres.pdfpresmd_Clara_Martinez_Canton_plotting_pres.xmlbibliuned:363bibliuned:SetPonenciasbibliuned:SetopenaireDepartamento de Literatura Española (UNED). PonenciasSet de ponenciasSet de openairehttp://creativecommons.org/licences/by-nc-nd/4.0Licencia Creative CommonsMartínez CantónAcceso abierto3.58461982222222222222