Descriptive analysis and a proposal for a predictive model of fatal occupational accidents in Spain

Fuentes-Bargues, J.L., Sánchez-Lite, A., Gonzalez-Gaya C. y M.A. Artacho- Ramírez . (2023) Descriptive analysis and a proposal for a predictive model of fatal occupational accidents in Spain. Heliyon (2023) 9 e22219

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Título Descriptive analysis and a proposal for a predictive model of fatal occupational accidents in Spain
Autor(es) Fuentes-Bargues, J.L.
Sánchez-Lite, A.
Gonzalez-Gaya C.
M.A. Artacho- Ramírez
Materia(s) Ingeniería Civil y de la Construcción
Abstract Accidents at work are a problem in today’s economic structures, but if they result in the loss of human lives, the economic and social cost is even higher. The development of prevention policies, both at governmental and sectoral level, has led to a progressive reduction of occupational accidents, but number of fatal accidents remain high. The aim of this study is to explore the evolution of fatal accidents at work in Spain for the period 2009–2021, analyse the relationship between the main variables, and propose a predictive model of fatal occupational accidents in Spain. Data for this study are collected from occupational accident reports via the Delt@ (Electronic declaration of injured workers) IT system. The study variables were classified into five groups: temporal, personal, business, circumstances, and consequences. Fatal accidents at work are more common in males and in older workers, especially in workers between 40 and 59 years old. Companies with less than five workers have the highest percentage of fatal accidents, and the transport subsector and that the worker is carrying out his/her usual work have a strong correlation in the fatal accidents. Results can help to the agents involved in the health and safety management to develop preventive measures, and action plans.
Palabras clave Accident rate
Fatal accidents
Spain
Health and safety
Predictive model
Editor(es) Elsevier
Fecha 2023
Formato application/pdf
Identificador bibliuned:DptoICyF-ETSI-Articulos-Cgonzalez-0004
http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoICyF-ETSI-Articulos-Cgonzalez-0004
DOI - identifier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22219
ISSN - identifier 2405-8440
Nombre de la revista Heliyon
Número de Volumen 9
Publicado en la Revista Heliyon (2023) 9 e22219
Idioma spa
Versión de la publicación publishedVersion
Tipo de recurso Article
Derechos de acceso y licencia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Tipo de acceso Acceso abierto
Notas adicionales La versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en Heliyon (2023) 9 e22219, está disponible en línea en el sitio web de la editorial: Elsevier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22219
Notas adicionales The registered version of this article, first published in Heliyon (2023) 9 e22219, is available online at the publisher's website: Elsevier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22219

 
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Creado: Tue, 30 Apr 2024, 16:16:04 CET