Active Ageing Profiles among Older Adults in Spain: A Multivariate Analysis Based on SHARE study

Rojo-Pérez, Fermina, Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Vicente, Molina-Martínez, María Ángeles, Fernández-Mayoralas, Gloria, Sánchez-González, Diego, Rojo-Abuín, José Manuel;, Ayala, Alba, Rodríguez-Blázquez, Carmen, Calderón-Larrañaga, Amaia, Ribeiro, Oscar y Forjaz, Maria João . (2022) Active Ageing Profiles among Older Adults in Spain: A Multivariate Analysis Based on SHARE study. PLOS ONE, Vol. 17, Nº 8, e0272549

Ficheros (Some files may be inaccessible until you login with your e-spacio credentials)
Nombre Descripción Tipo MIME Size
n02Art.BCMGeriatric22_DIEGO_SANCHEZ_GONZAL.pdf 02Art.BCMGeriatric22_DIEGO SANCHEZ GONZAL.pdf Click to show the corresponding preview/stream application/pdf; 1.08MB

Título Active Ageing Profiles among Older Adults in Spain: A Multivariate Analysis Based on SHARE study
Autor(es) Rojo-Pérez, Fermina
Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Vicente
Molina-Martínez, María Ángeles
Fernández-Mayoralas, Gloria
Sánchez-González, Diego
Rojo-Abuín, José Manuel;
Ayala, Alba
Rodríguez-Blázquez, Carmen
Calderón-Larrañaga, Amaia
Ribeiro, Oscar
Forjaz, Maria João
Materia(s) Geografía
Resumen Background: Following the active ageing model based on the Health, Lifelong Learning, Participation and Security pillars, this research has a twofold objective: i) to classify older adults according to active ageing profiles, taking into account the four pillars, and ii) to ascertain the relationship between the profiles and personal and contextual factors, as well as well-being and quality of life in old age. Methods: A study sample of 5,566 Spanish older adults who participated in wave 6 of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) was included. Data were analysed in different steps applying several statistical analyses (Principal Component, Cluster, Discriminant, Multiple Correspondence and bivariate analysis with Pearson chi-square and ANOVA). Results: Five older adult profiles were obtained (I: with moderate activity; II: quasi-dependents; III: with active ageing-limiting conditions; IV: with diverse and balanced activity; V: with excellent active ageing conditions). The first three profiles were characterised by subjects with a high average age, low educational level, who were retired or housewives, and who perceived a moderate level of loneliness, satisfaction with the social network and quality of life, as well as having a larger family network, but living in small households or alone. In contrast, the latter two profiles showed better personal and contextual conditions, well-being and quality of life. Discussion and conclusions: The multidimensional approach to active ageing followed in this article has revealed the presence of several older adult profiles, which are confined to groups with better or worse active ageing conditions. In this context, if ageing is a process that reflects the previous way of life, intervention priorities will have to consider actions that promote better conditions during the life cycle
Editor(es) PLOS
Fecha 2022
Formato application/pdf
Identificador bibliuned:DptoGEO-FGH-Articulos-Dsanchez-001
http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/view/bibliuned:DptoGEO-FGH-Articulos-Dsanchez-001
DOI - identifier https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272549
ISSN - identifier 1932-6203
Nombre de la revista PLOS ONE
Número de Volumen 17
Número de Issue 8
Publicado en la Revista PLOS ONE, Vol. 17, Nº 8, e0272549
Idioma eng
Versión de la publicación acceptedVersion
Tipo de recurso Article
Derechos de acceso y licencia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Tipo de acceso Acceso abierto
Notas adicionales The registered version of this article, first published in PLOS ONE, is available online at the publisher's website: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272549
Notas adicionales La versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en PLOS ONE, está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272549

Tipo de documento: Artículo de revista
Collections: Departamento de Geografía. (UNED). Artículos
Set de artículo
Set de openaire
 
Versiones
Versión Tipo de filtro
Contador de citas: Google Scholar Search Google Scholar
Estadísticas de acceso: 45 Visitas, 14 Descargas  -  Estadísticas en detalle
Creado: Fri, 02 Feb 2024, 05:39:11 CET